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Scientists
Scour Beaches For Seaweed That Could Replace Antibiotics The
team of postgraduates, based at the Environmental Research Institute
in Thurso, is carrying out the research under the guidance of research
director Dr.Stuart Gibb and his colleagues. They include
five young scientists recruited from more than 650 who applied from
the UK and abroad for the posts.
Their trailblazing work is being made easier thanks to new detection equipment worth £200,000. It includes a high-resolution chromatographic mass spectrometer which can break down complex mixtures and identify and quantify individual components. Dr Gibb said: "It's the most sensitive technology available to research scientists today." Used to uncover drugs cheats in sport, the machine can process a vast array of natural compounds, including herbicides, pesticides, drugs and vitamins. It operates at the level of nanogrammes per litre, which means that it could pick up and identify a teaspoonful of material in a tank the size of 1,000 Olympic-size swimming pools. Swiss postgraduate student Diane Ruchonnet is in the throes of examining seaweed samples taken from Thurso beach. Her quest is to expose particular constituents of the seaweed to bacteria to establish whether they could be harvested to serve as an antibiotic. Dr Gibb said the project was particularly exciting as it could create an opening for a new local business. He added: "In a lot of the projects we have started up, we have an eye on the commercial opportunities that could be developed." Spaniard
Carolina Nebot is carrying out the first study in Scotland
to monitor for the presence of prescribed drugs in Scottish waters.
It follows a re-assessment of the potential risk associated with traces
of used drugs, such as antibiotics, steroids, hormones, analgesics and
tranquillisers resurfacing in the human environment.
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© 2001 The North Highland College All rights reserved |
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